Centrifugal systems

The most efficient way of surface finishing

In centrifugal systems (also disc centrifuges), high rotational speeds generate extreme grinding forces that enable significantly more intensive processing than in conventional vibratory systems. This makes them ideal for particularly thorough deburring or polishing processes. Workpieces must meet certain requirements in terms of size, weight and stability in order to be processed safely and effectively.

Efficient processing through targeted centrifugal motion

How centrifugal systems work

The work bowl of a centrifugal system consists of a stationary outer bowl and an internal rotating disk. This sets the mixture of abrasive media and workpieces in a dynamic circular motion. The mass is pressed against the container wall by the centrifugal force and falls back cyclically due to gravity – an intensive machining process that is repeated continuously. This design is often referred to as a disc centrifuge, as the rotating disc generates the process movement.

Graphic illustrating how Spaleck Oberflächentechnik centrifugal force systems work
Nahaufnahme eines Arbeitsbehälters einer Fliehkraftanlage von Spaleck Oberflächentechnik
Typical areas of application for centrifugal machines in surface treatment

Fields of application

Our centrifugal machines enable economical and reliable processing of small to palm-sized workpieces in bulk material processes. They are particularly suitable for precision stamped parts such as chain links or springs that require uniform deburring, smoothing, or polishing.
Typical applications also include polishing coin blanks and matting or deburring O-rings made from a wide variety of materials. High relative speeds ensure short process times and uniform material removal—ideal for manufacturers who want to process large quantities of small components quickly, reliably, and with consistently high surface quality.

Our systems

3D model of Z1 centrifugal separators from Spaleck Oberflächentechnik

Centrifugal systems Z1/Z2

The Z1 and Z2 centrifugal systems are our compact entry-level machines for smaller batches and manual separation. With a container volume of 11 and 30 liters respectively, they are ideal for small to medium quantities. Their flexibility and ease of operation are particularly impressive for frequently changing workpieces or test runs.

Centrifugal system Z4

Our Z4 combines the compact design of a stand-alone machine with an automated separation unit for greater user-friendliness. With a working container volume of 30 liters, it is particularly suitable for medium-sized series and frequent use in continuous operation. The automated separation saves time and makes the work process considerably easier.

3D model of Z4 centrifugal separators from Spaleck Oberflächentechnik
3D model of Z33 centrifugal separators from Spaleck Oberflächentechnik

Centrifugal systems Z11/Z22/Z33/Z44

Our powerful centrifugal systems from the Z11-Z44 series enable the simultaneous processing and separation of two workpiece batches. In the tandem version, the next batch can be processed in parallel to the separation process – significantly increasing efficiency. The systems are ideal for users with high throughput and increasing automation requirements.

Technical highlights at a glance

  • Up to 15 times more efficient processing than in vibration systems
  • Automatic adjustment and control of the annular gap
  • Concentricity of the rotary table of +/- 0.025 mm
  • Special working container geometry for intensive processing and shortest process times
  • Complete emptying thanks to 180-degree swiveling working container
  • Processing in two-batch operation
  • Can be expanded to a tandem system
Vibratory finishing with centrifugal machines

Supplementary components

Process media

Icon Verfahrensmittel Spaleck Oberflächentechnik blau
Optimum surface results can only be achieved by combining the system with the right process media – we offer you a broad portfolio of abrasive media, compounds and additives.

Drying systems

Icon Trocknung Spaleck Oberflächentechnik blau
In most cases, it makes sense to dry the workpieces immediately after processing to prevent stains from forming – we equip your system with the appropriate drying technology.

Process water treatment

Icon Prozesswasserrecycling Spaleck Oberflächentechnik blau
You can significantly reduce your water and compound consumption with the optimum combination of advanced system technology and individually tailored process engineering – we will be happy to advise you.

Inspection technology

Icon Inspektion Spaleck Oberflächentechnik blau
The human factor is often a potential source of error in the optical inspection of workpiece surfaces – we automate your inspection process and ensure the quality of your workpieces with our intelligent camera technology.

Process automation

Icon Prozessautomatisierung Spaleck Oberflächentechnik blau
The automated networking of production processes means that work steps can be reproduced extremely precisely – we plan, design and build individual solutions for the automated infeed and outfeed of your workpieces.

Customer support

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Technical expertise is required for the development of process technology, system training or regular maintenance – we are at your side in all situations with our in-depth knowledge.
Do you have any questions?

Your contacts for centrifugal systems

Mitarbeiter und Ansprechpartner im Vertrieb Thomas Tekolf bei Spaleck Oberflächentechnik

Thomas Tekolf

Sales Coordinator
Vice director
Mitarbeiter und Ansprechpartner im Vertrieb David Huls bei Spaleck Oberflächentechnik

David Huls

Sales
Die casting and AM
Mitarbeiter und Ansprechpartner im Vertrieb Janlucas Weiding bei Spaleck Oberflächentechnik

Janlucas Weidig

Sales
Precision stamped parts
Mitarbeiter und Ansprechpartner im Vertrieb Thomas Hogenkamp bei Spaleck Oberflächentechnik

Thomas Hogenkamp

Sales strategy
Vice director
Mitarbeiter und Ansprechpartner im Vertrieb Ingo Loeken bei Spaleck Oberflächentechnik

Ingo Löken

Sales
Mint industry
Mitarbeiter und Ansprechpartner Marko Hoeland im Vertrieb bei Spaleck Oberflächentechnik

Marko Höland

Sales
Field Sales
FAQ

Frequently asked questions about our centrifugal systems

A disc centrifugal machine is a vibratory finishing machine in which the workpieces are processed together with the abrasive media in a container, and a rotating disc in the base generates the process movement. This disc sets the mass in a controlled, intensive circular motion, ensuring very uniform processing with high removal rates, even with demanding surfaces and geometries.

Difference to vibration systems: While vibration systems mainly generate movement through oscillations, the disc centrifugal system works with a rotating, ‘pulling’ movement through the rotating disc. This often makes the machining processes faster, more intensive and more precisely controllable – especially when it comes to defined edge rounding, deburring or surface finishing in a short time.

The key difference between the two processing methods lies in the type of movement and the associated intensity. The centrifugal force applied in a centrifugal disc finishing machine generates up to 15 times greater grinding forces than in a vibratory finishing machine, thus requiring shorter processing times.

Centrifugal surface finishing is particularly suitable for small and compact workpieces that offer a certain degree of stability. Delicate structures are not particularly suitable for this type of processing, as they may not be able to withstand the enormous grinding forces involved.

The separation of abrasive media and workpieces is a crucial processing step in vibratory finishing and is carried out in centrifugal machines using an external separating unit into which the contents of the working container are emptied. We distinguish between two different separation methods:

Vibration separation
The mixture of abrasives and workpieces is fed through a vibrating screen. Normally, the abrasives fall through the screen and the workpieces run over it. In reverse separation – when the workpieces are smaller than the abrasives – the abrasives run over the screen and the workpieces fall through. The perforation of the screen is determined individually for each application.

Magnetic separation
Magnetic separation is also possible for ferrous workpieces. It is important that the parts are demagnetised after successful separation.